Also
popular as “the Fort of the Stranger,” the Bigo Bya Mugenyi features as an area
that is occupied by the Bachwezi who were popular as “Demigods.” The Chwezi
have no clear historical background and up to date, their identity still stands
as a mystery. Whereas the Bigo Bya Mugenyi is a significant place in Uganda’s history,
it remains as a hidden and abandoned treasure. This exceptional archeological
place was dug out to offer the Bachwezi Empire protection from intruders
especially the Luo from South Sudan. Located in Mawogola county about 50
kilometers from Sembabule town center, Bigo Bya Mugenyi site is one of the
exceptional cultural and historical sites for you to explore while in your cultural safaris in
Uganda. There are armed guards to ensure visitor safety in the area and well
trained guides who will take through the forest full of rugged landscape up to
the gate of the site known as Kabeho. At the gate, you will be rewarded with a
medley of cultural equipment used by Bachwezi. Some of the tools include the
ancient spears that the guards used to camp prior reaching River Katonga and
Kachinga. These stunning Rivers feature as the main harbor of holy water and
usually, visitors make a stopover at the water to cleanse their bodies before
trekking the long distance to the Bigo Bya Mugenyi Forts. At River Katonga and
Kachinga, visitors hike via the thicket to catch a glimpse of the spectacular
views of the dark and lush vegetation which provides stunning views of the
rolling surrounding hills. There is exceptional deep green edge that indicates
the path of the green trenches. For many centuries, this hidden treasure has
never uncovered its mysterious secretes to the eager inquirers.
THE HIDDEN BIGO BYA MUGENYI |
Visitor rules
History
puts it that the dynasty reigned at Bigo Bya Mugenyi between 1000 and 1500 AD.
Artifacts of the old sharp pointed spears and huge curved rocks at the entrance
make the ruins of the cultural site. Practices like paying a visit to the gods
while not compulsory are expected of tourist. Visitors are required to humble
themselves to pay respect to the Chwezi ancestral gods. You can even kneel and
pray to the spirits for intercession. At the prayer site, there are baskets
where people put their monetary offertory to the gods as an appeasement to
guarantee safety of the tourists while inside the cultural site is composed of
many traditional shrines.
Mysterious sites
This
archeological site enclosed in radius of about four square miles piece of land
has many caves and very deep ditches and forts which all have different
historical importance. The narrow path takes visitors via different forts and
caves, into a thick wilderness with various wildlife species including the
leopards, bushbucks, waterbucks, snakes and duikers and many more that will be
supplement your cultural safaris. Then to a mystical stream named after Kabeho
village where soothsayer healer cleanses their patients. Around the sacred site
lies a huge hut which is surrounded by Bamboo trees and the interior of the hat
is matted with bamboo poles and mats. You will also find many gourds from which
the local residents take milk and water. This site receives about 20 to 40
locals who come to pray to the Chwezi gods and also other visitors. This
cultural site is strategically located and comprises of Ndahura and Nakayima cultural
sites. For interested visitors, you are advised to be on long trousers to guard
your legs from stinging insects, long sleeved shirts and strong closed shoes.
About the Bachwezi
Bachwezi
are believed to be the founders of the ancient Kitara Empire that covers some
areas of Uganda, Northern Tanzania, Western Kenya and Eastern Democratic
Republic of Congo and so they are given status of demigods and worshiped by
some local residents at the time. It is not yet clear what happened to the
Bachwezi and there are several stories that have been told about their
disappearance. There is a famous belief among most scholars that they simply
got assimilated into the indigenous tribes and could be the Bahima of Ankole
and the Tutsi of Rwanda and Burundi.
In
conclusion, the Bigo Bya Mugenyi is one of the biggest archeological and
cultural sites that you should add in your bucket list. For the most
exceptional and rewarding cultural safaris, visit the hidden Bigo Bya Mugenyi
site in Uganda and you won’t regret in life!
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